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45
Organisations
893
Surveys
39k
Survey Responses
135k
Dimension Responses

Contents

Photo: Unsplash - Adam Bouse

Overview

Background

The Culture Counts Evaluation Platform has helped over 80 governments measure outcomes associated with cultural and community experiences.

Culture Counts supports local government clients to easily and consistently collect data from a range of stakeholders, including communities, audiences, visitors and businesses.

This benchmark report provides a snapshot of results from local government data collected throughout Australia in 2022-23. It shows the total number of local government sector surveys and responses in the Culture Counts database, and insights into the demographic mix, location and experience of respondents. A key focus of the data is the important outcomes generated by local governments through their evaluated events, programs and activities.

Local governments can use this benchmark data to gain confidence in choosing the right metrics, compare against their own results, and set KPIs for the coming year. Contact us to discuss incorporating benchmarks into your council online insights reports.

Evaluation Services

Culture Counts provides a suite of evaluation services to help councils and their libraries measure outcomes aligned with community, place and cultural planning policies. This includes reviewing the strategic objectives and goals of councils and aligning them with appropriate outcome areas and evaluation measures within a Strategic Alignment document. This process ensures that all evaluations are designed and executed in accordance with the agreed strategic direction and all data collected can be linked to important and agreed success factors.

Culture Counts helps councils to plan best-practice evaluations through the creation of evaluation schedules, development of survey templates, distribution plans and the ongoing monitoring of response rates throughout the survey period. Evaluation planning maps out the data collection strategy across programs to ensure a rigorous process is followed and the broad range of benefits and impacts of programs are captured.

Culture Counts can assist in drafting survey templates for review by councils using measures provided and agreed as part of the strategic alignment exercise. A selection of surveys can be prepared to enable feedback to be collected in an easy and streamlined way from public event attendees, participants, visitors, businesses and other stakeholders.

Culture Counts surveys typically contain a range of ‘dimension’ questions developed and tested in collaboration with industry, practitioners and academics to measure the impact and value of community and cultural events and activity. Dimensions are assessed using a Likert scale, in which respondents move a slider to indicate whether they agree or disagree with the dimension statement. An example of this question format as used in the Culture Counts survey tool is displayed below.

Photo: Unsplash - Mark Adriane

Dimension Framework and Usage

The Culture Counts Evaluation Platform contains in-built sets of metrics, designed to measure outcomes associated with cultural and community experiences. Metrics have been developed, tested and refined with the sector, and enable easy data collection from audiences and communities. The use of standardised language and consistent collection methodologies enables data to be aggregated, providing this opportunity for sector benchmarking and big data insights.

Culture Counts' metrics have been adapted from the Cultural Development Network (CDN)'s measurable outcomes schema, enabling measurement across cultural, social, community, environmental and economic domains. By using an agreed set of outcomes across these domains, it is possible for all investments or programs to be evaluated using the same criteria, to identify where the greatest change is occurring and where best to direct limited funds to achieve maximum benefit. Outcomes data collected in Culture Counts can be fed back into Takso, CDN's outcomes planning platform, to demonstrate the success of projects or identify areas for improvement, forming an evidence base of learnings for the sector.

The table below shows all Dimensions and Statements used by local governments in the 2022-23 evaluation period. Note that the non-outcome domains of Placemaking and Library contain sets of Dimensions but do not have associated Outcome Areas. The table also illustrates the number of surveys in which each Dimension is included, and the number of survey responses captured across all surveys for each Dimension.

Domain Outcome Area Dimension Statement Surveys Responses
Cultural Aesthetic Enrichment Aesthetic Experience It gave me a sense of joy, beauty and wonder 14 3,008
Cultural Insight & Reflection Challenge It challenged me to think in a different way 15 100
Cultural Stimulating Creativity Creativity It inspired my own creativity 44 1,128
Cultural Stimulating Creativity Curiosity It sparked my curiosity and made me want to find out more 18 141
Cultural Shared Heritage Heritage It made me feel connected to a shared history/culture 24 1,796
Cultural Stimulating Creativity Imagination It opened my mind to new possibilities 20 380
Cultural Stimulating Creativity Inquisitiveness It encouraged me to find out more about the art 7 58
Cultural Insight & Reflection Insight It helped me gain new insight or knowledge 68 678
Cultural Insight & Reflection Learning I learned something new 133 1,433
Cultural Aesthetic Enrichment Meaning It moved and inspired me 19 1,138
Cultural Stimulating Creativity Motivation I feel motivated to do more creative things in the future 10 159
Cultural Appreciation of Expression Pride It strengthened my cultural pride 21 603
Cultural Appreciation of Expression Respect It gave me greater respect for cultural diversity 12 1,757
Cultural Insight & Reflection Understanding It gave me new understanding and perspective of art 6 640
Domain Outcome Area Dimension Statement Surveys Responses
Social Equality & Equity Access It gave me the opportunity to access cultural activities 107 7,284
Social Connection Bond I expect it will help me connect to others like me 12 224
Social Mental Wellbeing Confidence I feel more confident about doing new things 9 110
Social Connection Connection It helped me to feel connected to people in the community 107 8,264
Social Equality & Equity Contribution I felt like my contribution mattered 11 116
Social Safety & Security Inclusion It made me feel welcome and included 61 2,342
Social Safety & Security Safe It made me feel safe and welcome 54 7,449
Social Mental Wellbeing Wellbeing It had a positive impact on my physical health and mental wellbeing 33 1,998
Domain Outcome Area Dimension Statement Surveys Responses
Community Community Belonging Belonging It helped me feel part of the community 111 5,504
Community Community Belonging Community I feel a sense of a community here 56 1,024
Community Pride & Place Community Pride It made me feel proud of my community 18 1,181
Community Local Engagement Participation It encouraged me to participate in community activities 18 1,816
Community Pride & Place Place It made me feel proud of my local area 93 9,180
Community Pride & Place Understanding It helped me to better understand the place and people where I live 15 106
Community Pride & Place Unique It helped me appreciate the place's characteristics 6 1,013
Domain Outcome Area Dimension Statement Surveys Responses
Environmental Environmental Awareness Awareness It opened my eyes to issues in the environment 5 14
Domain Outcome Area Dimension Statement Surveys Responses
Economic Sector Development Collaboration It connected organisations and groups across the City 6 98
Economic Reach Diversity It engaged people from different backgrounds 22 2,749
Economic Employment Prospects Entrepreneurship It has made me think about starting a new business 11 68
Economic Sector Development Networks It connected me with other people in my field 11 94
Economic Employment Prospects Opportunity It opened up new opportunities for me 5 50
Economic Individual Economic Wellbeing Practice development It contributed to the development of my arts practice or business 9 65
Economic Employment Prospects Skills I gained new skills 9 196
Domain Outcome Area Dimension Statement Surveys Responses
Placemaking - Atmosphere I enjoy the atmosphere here 7 411
Placemaking - Quality There is a high quality of goods, services and activities here 30 532
Placemaking - Safety I feel safe here 6 417
Placemaking - Vibe I enjoy the vibrancy and the people in this place 5 98
Placemaking - Vibrancy I enjoy the vibrancy and activity here 77 7,368
Domain Outcome Area Dimension Statement Surveys Responses
Library Library Childhood Teaching The library has helped me learn skills I can share with or teach to my children 6 31
Library Library Connection The library has encouraged me to become more engaged in the community 38 2,987
Library Library Creativity The library has helped me be more creative in my own life and work 6 2,333
Library Library Digital Connection The library helps me to be more digitally connected to others 5 2,347
Library Library Learning The library has helped me to enjoy learning 5 2,619
Library Library Literacy My library experience has encouraged me to read more 7 2,699
Library Library Relevance The library is changing in ways that increase its relevance for me 5 2,621
Library Library Role The library is an important part of the place where I live 35 3,162
Library Library Safe and Trusted I feel safe and welcome when using the library service 36 3,371
Library Library Skills The library service has enabled me to learn and gain new skills 13 2,234
Library Library Technology The library plays an active role in providing opportunities to learn about and use emerging technology and equipment 7 389
Library Library Time With Children The library encourages people to spend more quality time with their children 7 2,037
Domain Outcome Area Dimension Statement Surveys Responses
Qualities Experience Captivation It held my interest and attention 82 1,558
Qualities Content Concept It had an interesting mix of activities and programmes 5 419
Qualities Content Content It reflected a broad and inclusive range of voices 47 3,769
Qualities Local Impact Cultural Contribution It provides an important addition to the cultural life of the area 87 7,074
Qualities Experience Distinctiveness It was different from things I've experienced before 7 248
Qualities Experience Enjoyment I had a good time 28 254
Qualities Experience Enthusiasm I would come to something like this again 233 6,111
Qualities Local Impact Local Impact It's important that it's happening here 103 7,004
Qualities Facilitation Organisation The project was well organised 5 19
Qualities Perception Presentation It was well produced and presented 159 7,610
Qualities Facilitation Responsiveness The organisers responded well to the needs of the group 8 32
Qualities Perception Rigour It was well thought through and put together 42 1,628

Outcome Area Descriptions

The table below describes each of the 19 outcome areas within the framework. These reflect the changes that local governments seek to generate for their communities through the services, facilities and experiences they provide.


DomainOutcome AreaOutcome Description
CulturalStimulating CreativityStimulating creativity or sparking the imagination
CulturalAesthetic EnrichmentFeeling positive emotion, challenge or transcending the everyday through an aesthetic encounter
CulturalInsight & ReflectionDeveloping knowledge, ideas and insights resulting from the work
CulturalAppreciation of ExpressionDeveloping an appreciation of different forms of cultural expression, including new forms generated when diverse cultures come together
CulturalShared HeritageDeveloping a connection to a shared cultural history and heritage and experience of cultural identity and values
SocialEquality & EquityEnsuring fair and just opportunities, experiences and outcomes
SocialConnectionBuilding and strengthening connections and understanding between different people
SocialSafety & SecuritySafety, security & freedom from discrimination supported
SocialMental WellbeingImproving quality of life and mental wellbeing
SocialPhysical HealthImproving physical health
CommunityCommunity BelongingEnhancing a sense of belonging, connection to and appreciation of local or wider community
CommunityLocal EngagementInspiring people to participate more actively within their communities.
CommunityPride & PlaceIncreasing sense of value or appreciation for a particular place.
EconomicEmployment ProspectDeveloping skills or knowledge that enhance capacity to obtain meaningful employment, or to be effective in profession or practice
EconomicIndividual Economic WellbeingContributing to the economic wellbeing individuals need to meet living costs, maintain standards of living, flourish and be fulfilled
EconomicSector DevelopmentDeveloping networks, new works, innovations or investments
EconomicReachGreater number and diversity of audiences/visitors
EnvironmentalEnvironmental AwarenessIncreasing understanding and awareness of environmental issues and their impact on their community and the world
EnvironmentalNatural ConnectionHelping our connection to the natural world be recognised, understood and appreciated
Photo: Unsplash - Toa Heftiba

Dimension Outcomes

In the 2022-23 financial year, local governments collected 39,600 survey responses from more than 890 surveys. From these, over 135,000 dimension question responses were recorded. This provides a very comprehensive picture of the outcomes generated by local governments from their evaluated activities, and a strong set of benchmarks to which councils can compare their own results and set targets.

The first set of charts below show the percentage level of agreement for each dimension question, grouped into their appropriate domains using the dropdown filter. Additionally, results are provided by State and Nationally, enabling councils to benchmark against others from their relevant state, from other states, or from Australia as a whole.

The second set of charts provides the average (mean) result for each dimension question, grouped in the same way as the stacked bar charts.

Stacked level of agreement

Change the Domain being viewed via the dropdown selection above.

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Surveys: 5 < s < 233; Responses: 14 < n < 9,180
Note: Minimum number of surveys for dimension to be included is 5.
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Surveys: 5 < s < 101; Responses: 19 < n < 6,374
Note: Minimum number of surveys for dimension to be included is 5.
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Surveys: 5 < s < 115; Responses: 10 < n < 3,718
Note: Minimum number of surveys for dimension to be included is 5.
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Surveys: 7 < s < 23; Responses: 38 < n < 409
Note: Minimum number of surveys for dimension to be included is 5.
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Surveys: 5 < s < 45; Responses: 10 < n < 1,622
Note: Minimum number of surveys for dimension to be included is 5.

Dimension Averages

Change the Domain being viewed via the dropdown selection above.

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Surveys: 5 < s < 233; Responses: 14 < n < 9,180
Note: Minimum number of surveys for dimension to be included is 5.
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Surveys: 5 < s < 101; Responses: 19 < n < 6,374
Note: Minimum number of surveys for dimension to be included is 5.
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Surveys: 5 < s < 115; Responses: 10 < n < 3,718
Note: Minimum number of surveys for dimension to be included is 5.
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Surveys: 7 < s < 23; Responses: 38 < n <
Note: Minimum number of surveys for dimension to be included is 5.
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Surveys: 5 < s < 45; Responses: 10 < n < 1,622
Note: Minimum number of surveys for dimension to be included is 5.
Photo: Unsplash - Hannah Busing

Respondent Profile

Gender, age, postcode and identity information is collected in a standard way via the Question Bank feature in the Culture Counts survey builder. This enables demographic data to be aggregated across the database and filtered to understand trends and differences in engagement and outcomes by demographic.

The charts below show the gender, age and identity breakdown of all local government survey respondents in 2022-23. Over 19,000 respondents provided their gender, 22,000 provided their age, and 10,000 provided their identity classification. The results are also compared by state.

Gender

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Surveys: 425; Responses: 19,433
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Age Group

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Surveys: 617; Responses: 22,047
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Identity

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Surveys: 173 < s < 359; Responses: 6,769 < r < 10,705
Note: Percentage shown corresponds to the average response proportion only when that category is available in a given survey. Not all surveys contain the same set of available response options.
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Note: No New South Wales or Queensland surveys included the choice 'Born overseas'.
Photo: Unsplash - Pat Whelan

Experience

The Culture Counts Evaluation Platform contains a Question Bank of in-built questions that sits alongside the outcomes dimensions. These cover topics such as tourism, demographics, marketing and patron behaviour, using best-practice question formats. Two experience questions have been used by organisations consistently for many years, and are designed to measure overall experience and likelihood of recommendation (net promoter score). The consistent format enables data to be aggregated for benchmarking and filtered to understand trends and differences across variables.

The first set of charts below shows the percentage of respondents across all local government surveys in 2022-23 who had an excellent, good, neutral, poor or terrible experience with the event, activity or service that was being evaluated. Over 17,000 responses were collected. Results are also provided by state.

The second set of charts shows the percentage of respondents that would recommend the event, activity or service being evaluated to a friend or colleague. Respondents giving a score of 9 or 10 are classified as promoters, a score of 7 or 8 is considered passive, and scores of 0 to 6 are classified as detractors. A net promoter score is calculated by subtracting the percentage of detractors from the percentage of promoters. Over 16,000 respondents indicated their likelihood of recommending the evaluated activity.

Overall Experience

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Surveys: 484; Responses: 17,423
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Would Recommend (Net Promoter Score)

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Surveys: 418; Responses: 16,853
Net Promoter Score: 33
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Net Promoter Score: WA: 42, VIC: 35, QLD: -17, NSW: 41
Photo: Unsplash - Michelle Henderson

Marketing and Tourism

The Culture Counts Question Bank contains a marketing question that asks respondents how they heard about an event, activity or program. In 2022-23, over 400 local government surveys used this question, collecting over 13,000 responses. The data can assist councils in using or promoting particular marketing methods that generate the greatest awareness or engagement.

Local governments carrying out economic impact assessment or wanting to understand the tourism impact of their events or activities ask respondents for their location of residence. More than 11,000 responses were collected in 2022-23. This measures the percentage of respondents living in the local government area, as well as those travelling from the wider metropolitan area, other parts of the state, interstate or overseas. Events with greater proportions of non-local attendees often bring additional expenditure into the local area, which can in turn boost the local economy. This data can assist councils in understanding the typical tourism attraction of local government activities and consider ways to increase the tourism and economic impact of certain events.

The first charts below show the percentage of respondents that selected each marketing method as their primary source of information about the activity being evaluated. The second charts show the percentage of respondents living in each location of residence.

Marketing

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Surveys: 135 < s < 463; Responses: 2,821 < r < 13,890
Note: Percentage shown corresponds to the average response proportion only when that category is available in a given survey. Not all surveys contain the same set of available response options.
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Note: Percentage shown corresponds to the average response proportion only when that category is available in a given survey. Not all surveys contain the same set of available response options.

Tourism

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Surveys: 177; Responses: 11,818
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This question was only asked consistently by organisations based in Western Australia and Victoria.
Photo: Unsplash - Karsten Winegeart

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Data and Insights by

This report has been prepared by Culture Counts.

We respectfully acknowledge the Traditional Owners of Country throughout Australia and recognise the continuing connection to lands, waters and communities. We pay our respect to Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander cultures, and to Elders past and present.